I-carbon black reaction furnace yahlulwe yangamacandelo amahlanu amakhulu kwigumbi lokutsha, umqala, icandelo lokusabela, icandelo elibandayo elikhawulezayo, kunye necandelo lokuhlala.
Uninzi lwamafutha ekhabhoni black reaction eziko ikakhulu ioli enzima, kwaye izinto ekrwada zisetyenziswa njenge khompawundi hydrocarbon. Ngethuba lenkqubo yokuvelisa, i-atmosphere ye-fuel burning in the furnace reaction iyinkimbinkimbi, izinto eziluhlaza zi-thermal decomposition, i-cool coal spray, kunye ne-fuel kunye nobushushu bempahla eluhlaza I-tiles-resistant-resistant esetyenziswe yi-decomposition iya kuvelisa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokubonakaliswa ngokomzimba kwi-China Fire Brick abakhiqizi. Ubushushu bokusetyenziswa komgca wangaphakathi wesithando somlilo unokufikelela kwi-1600 ~ 1700 ° C, kwaye isantya sokufudumeza kwiziko sisakhawuleza kakhulu. Iqondo lobushushu ekupheleni komqala ekupheleni komqala lingaphezulu kwe-1700℃, kwaye kukho ukugungxulwa komoya. Ezinye iindawo zobushushu obuphezulu zide zifikelele kwi-1900℃. Ngamanye amaxesha izitovu kunye neemveliso ezahlukeneyo zitshintshwa ngenxa yezizathu zokusebenza, kwaye umphunga wamanzi kwi-airflow nawo uya kungena kwilayini yesithando somlilo kwaye uvuthele umbhobho we-oyile.
Iithayile ezichasayo ezidla ngokusetyenziswa kwiziko lekhabhoni elimnyama elenziwe ngealuminiyam kunye nezitena zesilicon, izitena ezomeleleyo zejade, izitena zejade zechromium kunye neethayile zepheasant refractory. Izitena ze-aluminium kunye ne-silicon ziyi-aluminiyam ephezulu, ilitye le-mullite, izitena ze-jade eziqinileyo, njl.; I-Chromium-njenge-jade-refractory izitena ezimelana nomlilo ziqulethe izithako ze-chromium ezahlukeneyo, iithayile ze-refractory ezidibeneyo ezinokushisa okuphezulu kwe-sintering, kunye ne-pheasant refractory tiles ziquka i-aerobic chromium rigidity jade.
Kukwakho ne-carbon-black reaction furnaces esebenzisa isilicon carbide compound izitena zokwakha. Ummandla ophantsi wokushisa uya kusetyenziselwa ukwakhiwa kweetena eziphezulu ze-aluminium okanye izitena zodongwe. Ubushushu bukwindawo ye-1550 ukuya kwi-1750 ℃. Kwingingqi yebhanti yokupholisa akukho ngaphezu kwe-1300 ℃, isitena esiphezulu se-alumina esinomxholo we-aluminium phakathi kwe-65-70% sisetyenziselwa ukwakhiwa kwe-masonry e-China abavelisi beZitena zoMlilo. Kwiindawo ezinobushushu kwi-1750 ~ 1925 ℃, i-chromium -i-ganging jade resistant tiles kunye nokusebenza kwe-seismic ukumelana nobushushu kukhethwe kwi-masonry.
Ubushushu be-ultra-high bukwindawo ye-2000 ~ 2100 ℃, kunye nezitena ezicocekileyo ze-ZRO2 ezinomlilo kufuneka zisetyenziswe kwi-masonry, kuba izitena eziphikisayo eziqulethe i-ore zinendawo ephezulu yokunyibilika, ingxinano enkulu, i-conductivity encinci ye-thermal, kunye nokuzinza kweekhemikhali ezilungileyo, kodwa i-ZRO2 yomlilo-isitena esinexabiso eliphezulu.
Ngamafutshane, abavelisi beZitena zoMlilo baseChina batusa izitena ezahlukeneyo eziphikisayo zezixhobo ezahlukeneyo zisetyenziswe kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zokushisa, ukwenzela ukuba nokuba iindleko zokuvelisa ziyancipha, zinokuhlangabezana neemfuno ze-lining.
Ixesha lokuposa: May-19-2023
